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1894 SHORT RIFLE TRAITS
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March 16, 2023 - 2:37 pm
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I have ser#190190 a 20″ short rifle with a 9 3/8 fore end  and ser#137757 a 22″ short rifle with the 9 3/8 fore end. And yes they are factory. The top one ser#497739 is 20″ s.r.c. with a double set trigger and s.g.b.20230316_102127.jpgImage Enlarger20230316_102140.jpgImage Enlarger20230316_103200.jpgImage Enlarger Cool

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March 16, 2023 - 3:03 pm
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My 20” with short forend. 

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 Rick C 

   

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March 16, 2023 - 5:42 pm
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cjs57 said
“If a factory 26-inch barrel was shortened to 20-inchs, the barrel contour would not look correct.  Additionally, the factory original 20-inch rife barrels had their own unique contour (muzzle diameter) in comparison to a cut don 26-inch barrel.”

Bert, Please publish the factory original Muzzle diameter for a 22″ and 24″ barrels so we can check our rifles. 

  

Your request is complicated by the fact there are 22 & 24 inch Extra Light Weight barrels, and 22 & 24 inch Short rifle barrels.

Gary and Don are better sources for the information you seek.

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March 17, 2023 - 1:42 am
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Bert H. said

cjs57 said

“If a factory 26-inch barrel was shortened to 20-inchs, the barrel contour would not look correct.  Additionally, the factory original 20-inch rife barrels had their own unique contour (muzzle diameter) in comparison to a cut don 26-inch barrel.”

Bert, Please publish the factory original Muzzle diameter for a 22″ and 24″ barrels so we can check our rifles. 

  

Your request is complicated by the fact there are 22 & 24 inch Extra Light Weight barrels, and 22 & 24 inch Short rifle barrels.

Gary and Don are better sources for the information you seek.

  

cjs57 – Yes, I have some of this information, but I need to measure a few more of them and organize my file a bit. Give me a little time to get it all compiled and I’ll post what I have on this subject.  

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March 18, 2023 - 3:51 am
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On the subject of muzzle diameters as they relate to ’94 short rifles, see below. For comparison, I have 26″ standard length and carbines shown as well. 

Not necessarily concrete, but just what I’ve taken time to measure from my collection. Some groups just have a few examples, others 1/2 dozen or better. I did not include standard 1/2 octagon barrels as they are obviously lighter (more like .680). For the ELWs, I did leave the 1/2 OB rifles in the average as they measure out the same. 

Of note, some of these rifles are in the letterable range, others not, but I believe they are all factory original configurations, or I would not still own them.

Second, there are (4) “long wood” specimens in the 22″ Std. section (three that letter). They do not measure out any heavier than the others in that category. Knowing that, it’s my opinion that “long wood” does not necessarily indicate a factory cut down. I still believe that may have happened on occasion, I just don’t own any that have long wood and a noticeably heavier muzzle. A 26″ std. weight barrel cut down to 20″ would be closer to .750. Although it doesn’t seem like that much difference, its usually noticeable without even measuring it.

Std. Wt. 26″ Avg Std. Wt. 24″ Avg Std. Wt. 22″ Avg Std. Wt. 20″ Avg
0.695 0.702 0.714 0.729
ELW Wt. 24″ Avg ELW Wt. 22″ Avg
0.564 0.573
Carb.
0.602

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January 17, 2024 - 11:13 pm
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THREEDFLYER said
Here is my 1907 production 1894 Short Rifle with 20″ barrel, it’s a take-down model with octagon barrel chambered in .32-40 and had the long forend wood

Letter states everything EXCEPT the barrel length, so most probably did not leave the factory with the 20″ barrel, but cannot be 100% sure.

IMG-1238.jpgImage Enlarger

IMG-1239.jpgImage Enlarger

  

Wanted to update this even though it’s an old thread…..

The original document I received was a basic search on this Model 1894 and not an actual factory letter and recently the fellow that I purchased this from found the factory letter that he had ordered up back in 2004 and the letter does indeed list this as a “Short Rifle” that shipped from Winchester on March 5th, 1907.  I am not sure why the “Search” document which was dated 2018 negleted to mention “Short Rifle” or anything regarding the barrel???? 

Seems like a very important couple of words to ommit from such a request…..

Tom Graham - Salmon, Idaho

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January 17, 2024 - 11:25 pm
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THREEDFLYER said

THREEDFLYER said

Here is my 1907 production 1894 Short Rifle with 20″ barrel, it’s a take-down model with octagon barrel chambered in .32-40 and had the long forend wood

Letter states everything EXCEPT the barrel length, so most probably did not leave the factory with the 20″ barrel, but cannot be 100% sure.

IMG-1238.jpgImage Enlarger

IMG-1239.jpgImage Enlarger

  

Wanted to update this even though it’s an old thread…..

The original document I received was a basic search on this Model 1894 and not an actual factory letter and recently the fellow that I purchased this from found the factory letter that he had ordered up back in 2004 and the letter does indeed list this as a “Short Rifle” that shipped from Winchester on March 5th, 1907.  I am not sure why the “Search” document which was dated 2018 negleted to mention “Short Rifle” or anything regarding the barrel???? 

Seems like a very important couple of words to omit from such a request…..  

The basic search, as well as the factory letter request, sometimes omits important information.  A double check of that can resolve that problem.

I received a factory letter once that left out the fact a Model 1886 rifle was a takedown example.  An email or call resulted in a corrected letter.

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January 17, 2024 - 11:28 pm
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THREEDFLYER said

THREEDFLYER said

Here is my 1907 production 1894 Short Rifle with 20″ barrel, it’s a take-down model with octagon barrel chambered in .32-40 and had the long forend wood

Letter states everything EXCEPT the barrel length, so most probably did not leave the factory with the 20″ barrel, but cannot be 100% sure.

IMG-1238.jpgImage Enlarger

IMG-1239.jpgImage Enlarger

  

Wanted to update this even though it’s an old thread…..

The original document I received was a basic search on this Model 1894 and not an actual factory letter and recently the fellow that I purchased this from found the factory letter that he had ordered up back in 2004 and the letter does indeed list this as a “Short Rifle” that shipped from Winchester on March 5th, 1907.  I am not sure why the “Search” document which was dated 2018 negleted to mention “Short Rifle” or anything regarding the barrel???? 

Seems like a very important couple of words to ommit from such a request…..

  

Hi Tom,

Can you post a photo of the factory letter. 

Thanks

 Rick C 

   

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January 17, 2024 - 11:29 pm
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mrcvs said

THREEDFLYER said

THREEDFLYER said

Here is my 1907 production 1894 Short Rifle with 20″ barrel, it’s a take-down model with octagon barrel chambered in .32-40 and had the long forend wood

Letter states everything EXCEPT the barrel length, so most probably did not leave the factory with the 20″ barrel, but cannot be 100% sure.

IMG-1238.jpgImage Enlarger

IMG-1239.jpgImage Enlarger

  

Wanted to update this even though it’s an old thread…..

The original document I received was a basic search on this Model 1894 and not an actual factory letter and recently the fellow that I purchased this from found the factory letter that he had ordered up back in 2004 and the letter does indeed list this as a “Short Rifle” that shipped from Winchester on March 5th, 1907.  I am not sure why the “Search” document which was dated 2018 negleted to mention “Short Rifle” or anything regarding the barrel???? 

Seems like a very important couple of words to omit from such a request…..  

The basic search, as well as the factory letter request, sometimes omits important information.  A double check of that can resolve that problem.

I received a factory letter once that left out the fact a Model 1886 rifle was a takedown example.  An email or call resulted in a corrected letter.

  

Thanks Ian, I have not ordered up many Winchester letters, but I do have several from S&W and a couple from Colt. 

The fact that the SEARCH document neglected to state “SHORT RIFLE” seems like a big deal……especially if a potential buyer could not confirm the rifle was indeed a “SHORT RIFLE”

Tom Graham - Salmon, Idaho

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January 17, 2024 - 11:33 pm
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Tom,

I would like to see both the Factory letter and the research sheet.

Bert

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January 17, 2024 - 11:50 pm
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Bert H. said
Tom,

I would like to see both the Factory letter and the research sheet.

Bert

  

Bert,

I sent them to you a short time ago via email…..it was an email that I had on file…..win1885@xxxx

Tom

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January 18, 2024 - 12:07 am
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Tom,

Received, and answer sent.

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January 18, 2024 - 3:20 am
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Would this be regarded as a short rifle.94-letter.jpgImage Enlarger

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January 18, 2024 - 3:31 am
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Tony. R said
Would this be regarded as a short rifle.94-letter.jpgImage Enlarger

  

For the criteria of my survey, yes. Basically, anything shorter than standard is fair game. That said, I already have your rifle from some time ago. Its listed just as your letter shows. Thanks Tony.

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January 18, 2024 - 3:58 am
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Below is the letter on my short rifle, the barrel measures 20″ and I have been told that if the records stated SHORT RIFLE but did not state the inches, this meant that it was 20″ in length as 20″ was the typical/standard short rifle length.  

https://i.postimg.cc/63SWrrTC/Winchester-Short-Rifle-Letter.pngImage Enlarger

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January 18, 2024 - 5:54 pm
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I haven’t seen a letter with the term short rifle. I’ve only owned two & they showed barrel length not the description “short rifle”. Also, all my letters have more of a gap below the first paragraph & rifle build data. Maybe someone else can advise. 

 Rick C 

   

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January 18, 2024 - 6:54 pm
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RickC said
I haven’t seen a letter with the term short rifle. I’ve only owned two & they showed barrel length not the description “short rifle”. Also, all my letters have more of a gap below the first paragraph & rifle build data. Maybe someone else can advise. 

I too have not (yet) encountered a ledger record entry with the “Short Rifle” notation, and like you, I am a bit suspicious of the spacing of the line with “Short Rifle” entered on the CFM letter.  I have copies of nearly (300) Cody factory letters for the Model 1894 (several were signed by Waddy Colvert), and none of them look like the letter that Tom posted a picture of.  I did recommend to Tom to have it rechecked by the CFM records office.  While I believe that his Short Rifle is legitimate, I am not convinced that the factory letter for (dated 2004) is 100% original. 

Furthermore, a 20″ barrel was not a cataloged or listed “standard” length for a Short Rifle.  There were nearly as many of them manufactured with a 22″ barrel, and a very substantial number manufactured with a 24″ barrel.  I have not found anything published by Winchester that indicated a standard length for  a special order “Short” rifle.

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January 18, 2024 - 7:14 pm
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Here are photos of the original envelope that the letter I have came….The post date on the envlope is Dec, 2004 but the letter is dated June 2004…..But I believe the fellow Jerry Sargent had obtained several letters from Cody and most likely the letters and envelopes were mixed up.

 

If there is a specific person I should reach out to at Cody please let me know??  I am not a member.

https://i.postimg.cc/tCFP25Wq/IMG-0163.jpgImage Enlarger

https://i.postimg.cc/pVwzf79c/IMG-0164.jpgImage Enlarger

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January 18, 2024 - 7:42 pm
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Tom,

Contact Jessica Bennett at the CFM records office.

This is a Factory letter for a nearly identical Short rifle, completed in the same year (2004) by Waddy Colvert.  Take note of the fact it does not state “Short Rifle”, and the first line of the rifle’s description has a space above it.

CFM-letter-122466-20-inch-TD-Short-Rifle.jpgImage Enlarger

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January 18, 2024 - 7:51 pm
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Looking at the letter further it would not look correct if an added notation on the barrel length or the notation “short rifle” was below the received and shipped dates, and the only place to add something later would be above the takedown notation where a space always is from the letters I’ve seen.

I also believe short rifle is a collector term and not something stated in the letters. Jmo.

 Rick C 

   

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