William Cawley said
Question,was a pre 1920 1885 ever chambered in 45-60.
Thanks
Bill
Bill,
Yes, there were (193) of them to be precise. Winchester eventually chambered a total of (91) different cartridges in the Model 1885.
Bert
WACA Historian & Board of Director Member #6571L
Bill,
I would say reasonable… two of the three high-walls in my signature picture are rarer than one in 45-60 WCF.
Top rifle – 50-95 WCF, it is (1) of (253).
Center rifle – 405 WCF, it is (1) of (43)
Bottom rifle – 40-90 Ballard, it is (1) of (120)
The majority of them were made before serial number 20000, with the first one being serial number 687. In the past 20-years, I have found three of them in 45-60 WCF.
Bert
WACA Historian & Board of Director Member #6571L
hokie said
Hey Bert,
Just out of curiosity,
What Caliber is the rarest, for the Model 1885 Winchester?
The 405 Caliber must be running a close second ?
Mark,
Actually, No, it is not a close second. I just put this table together from my complete caliber survey. A total of (57) different cartridges were used for just 1,412 rifles, and there are (29) cartridges that had fewer than (10) each made. Conversely, the top (17) calibers accounted for 99,192 rifles. The table below is for the first 109999 Model 1885 single shots that were made. I have a separate survey for serial numbers 110000 – 140000.
Cartridge/Caliber | No. Made | Cartridge/Caliber | No. Made | |
22 Stevens | 1 | 22 Short | 16,449 | |
35 S.L. | 1 | 32 WCF | 12,640 | |
38-50 | 1 | 32-40 | 11,174 | |
40-63 E.S. (Bal) | 1 | 22 Long | 8,936 | |
40-72 WCF | 1 | 22 WCF | 8,145 | |
40-85 E.S. (Bal) | 1 | 38-55 | 7,596 | |
44 LONG (RF) | 1 | 25-20 S.S. | 7,555 | |
7.72 Russian | 1 | 22 Long R. | 4,125 | |
22 Win Auto | 2 | 32 Short (RF) | 3,903 | |
40/90 Sharps Bn | 2 | 44 WCF | 3,875 | |
401 S.L. | 2 | 32 Long (RF) | 3,263 | |
44 Comblain | 2 | 45-70 | 3,032 | |
50 Sharps 3 1/4 | 2 | 38 WCF | 2,789 | |
50-100 EX | 2 | 40-82 WCF | 1,703 | |
22 BBC | 3 | 40-60 WCF | 1,512 | |
32 Short (CF) | 3 | 40-70 Sharps ST | 1,428 | |
38-72 WCF | 3 | 30 U.S./30 Army | 1,067 | |
45 Sharps (2 3/4) | 3 | 45-90 WCF | 945 | |
50-90 SHARPS | 3 | 40-90 Sharps ST | 743 | |
7 M/M | 3 | 38-56 WCF | 701 | |
30 Long (RF) | 5 | 22 WRF | 662 | |
33 WCF | 5 | 45 EX. | 631 | |
38 EX Long (CF) | 5 | 40-65 WCF | 562 | |
44 Henry | 5 | 25 R.F. | 531 | |
38-70 WCF | 6 | 50 ELEY | 512 | |
40/70 Sharps Bn | 6 | |||
38 EX Long (RF) | 7 | Total | 104,479 | |
45 Sharps 2 4/10 | 8 | |||
38 Long (CF) | 9 | |||
433 Spanish | 10 | |||
577 ELEY | 10 | |||
25-25 Stevens | 13 | |||
35 WCF | 15 | |||
38 Short (RF) | 17 | |||
236 USN | 21 | |||
303 British | 21 | |||
40/50 Sharps Bn | 21 | |||
45 Sharps 2 6/10 | 24 | |||
.30 U.S.MOD.1906. | 25 | |||
32 WS | 26 | |||
32 EX Long (CF) | 28 | |||
32 EX Long (RF) | 28 | |||
45 Sharps 3 1/4 | 30 | |||
38 Long (RF) | 36 | |||
32 Long (CF) | 40 | |||
40/50 Sharps ST | 42 | |||
405 WCF | 43 | |||
30 WCF | 45 | |||
40-60 Marlin | 47 | |||
45 Sharps 2 7/8 | 47 | |||
25-20 WCF | 48 | |||
25-35 WCF | 64 | |||
25-21 Stevens | 95 | |||
50-110 | 99 | |||
45-75 WCF | 110 | |||
40-90 Ballard | 120 | |||
45-60 WCF | 193 | |||
Total | 1,412 |
WACA Historian & Board of Director Member #6571L
rarebearcat said
That is a nice list. I’m sure it took quite a while for you to compile it. Of course, none of my 85’s fall in the “rare caliber” category.
If you only knew… my estimate is that I put close to 1,000 total hours of work into it over the past 12-years. Fortunately I got a lot of help from the CFM research office over the years. Do you have any with serial numbers > 109999?
Bert
WACA Historian & Board of Director Member #6571L
Mine are all pre 1898. Couple of .38-55’s and a .44 WCF. Looking at your list I realized that I did have a fairly rare one at one time. A high wall in .25-20 WCF. It was in average shape and I traded it off on another gun. I still have the Winchester bullet mold and loading tool that I got with it.
rarebearcat said
Mine are all pre 1898. Couple of .38-55’s and a .44 WCF. Looking at your list I realized that I did have a fairly rare one at one time. A high wall in .25-20 WCF. It was in average shape and I traded it off on another gun. I still have the Winchester bullet mold and loading tool that I got with it.
Yes, and surprisingly, the 25-20 WCF is relatively rare in the Model 1885. The 25-20 S.S. was introduced at least 5-years before the 25-20 WCF, and quickly earned a reputation for superb accuracy. Just today, I had someone contact me that has one of the (42) high-walls made in 40-50 Sharps Straight. The rare rifles are still out there, just waiting to be found.
Bert
WACA Historian & Board of Director Member #6571L
Thank You Bert,
For the reply to my Curiosity Question.
I have a few more 1885’s that I didn’t send you the information on,
I will get them out, along with a few Model 1894’s in the 354,000 – 999,999 range.
Enjoy the Day, hokie
"I Would Have Rather Lived Through The Industrial Revaluation"
"Instead of The Space Age"
From
The Twilight Zone
Bert H. said
Jolly Bill said
Bert,
Thanks for sharing your work.
Is the .22 EX LONG in the same group as the .22 LONG R at 4,125?
Jolly
No, it is not. There were (288) made in 22 EX LONG.
Bert
Bert,
Thanks for the info. Looks like the .22 Extra Long is not one of the common ones.
Jolly
Hi Bert
I found an interesting 1885 today. It was billed as having British proof marks and in 450 Eley caliber, but when I got it home, it looks like 450 E X.
A 0.480″ Plug will go into the chamber about 3.3″, The base diameter is about 0.448 and the rim recess is about 0.040. The bore is about 0.460 and the barrel is 30″.
The serial number is 65814, and is stamped on the upper tang, the lower tang, the underside of the barrel and the barrel channel of the forend. There is no Winchester logo on the barrel, but the VP inside the circle is under the forend on the barrel beside the serial number. There is no barrel size number at the front of the forend, but the diameters are close to those of the only other round barreled 1885 I have which is in .32-40. The diameters are: breech 1.050, front of the forend 0.973 and muzzle 0.885
I attached a photo of the caliber marking and proofs on the barrel. There are also proofs on the breechblock. I may be able to get a decent photo of them later.
Ed,
The “45 ELEY”, “45 ELEY EX”, and “450 EX.” are all the same thing, just marked differently. They are all the same 3 1/4″ cartridge case.
The serial number (as applied by Winchester) should only be marked on the lower tang. Can you post pictures showing the other locations?
The nominal size for a No. 3 barrel was 1.05″ at the breech, and .905 at the muzzle (30″ barrel).
Bert
WACA Historian & Board of Director Member #6571L
Ed,
I am not of the opinion that Winchester marked it, but before making a definitive statement, I would like to see the pictures full size. If you would, please email all of the pictures directly to me at [email protected], and send them full size. If you can, please add pictures of the top of the barrel forward of the rear sight (where the Winchester address marking should be).
As with most Model 1885 rifles I have surveyed in the past 30-years, most of then in this caliber have British proof marks on them.
Bert
WACA Historian & Board of Director Member #6571L
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