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1885 in 45-60
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February 21, 2015 - 2:55 pm
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Question,was a pre 1920 1885 ever chambered in 45-60.

 

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Bill

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February 21, 2015 - 4:12 pm
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I think the 1885’s were available with every cartridge in the inventory at one time or another.  Definetly the widest array.

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February 21, 2015 - 8:13 pm
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William Cawley said

Question,was a pre 1920 1885 ever chambered in 45-60.

 

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Bill

Bill,

Yes, there were (193) of them to be precise.  Winchester eventually chambered a total of (91) different cartridges in the Model 1885.

Bert

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February 21, 2015 - 10:06 pm
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Bert,what is the chance of finding one(1885,45-60).

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Bill

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February 21, 2015 - 10:41 pm
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Bill,

I would say reasonable… two of the three high-walls in my signature picture are rarer than one in 45-60 WCF.

Top rifle – 50-95 WCF, it is (1) of (253).

Center rifle – 405 WCF, it is (1) of (43)

Bottom rifle – 40-90 Ballard, it is (1) of (120)

The majority of them were made before serial number 20000, with the first one being serial number 687. In the past 20-years, I have found three of them in 45-60 WCF.

Bert

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February 23, 2015 - 7:24 pm
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  Hey Bert,

Just out of curiosity,

What Caliber is the rarest, for the Model 1885 Winchester?

The 405 Caliber must be running a close second ?

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February 23, 2015 - 10:58 pm
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hokie said

  Hey Bert,

Just out of curiosity,

What Caliber is the rarest, for the Model 1885 Winchester?

The 405 Caliber must be running a close second ?

Mark,

Actually, No, it is not a close second. I just put this table together from my complete caliber survey.  A total of (57) different cartridges were used for just 1,412 rifles, and there are (29) cartridges that had fewer than (10) each made.  Conversely, the top (17) calibers accounted for 99,192 rifles. The table below is for the first 109999 Model 1885 single shots that were made.  I have a separate survey for serial numbers 110000 – 140000.

 

Cartridge/Caliber No. Made   Cartridge/Caliber No. Made
22 Stevens 1   22 Short 16,449
35 S.L. 1   32 WCF 12,640
38-50 1   32-40 11,174
40-63 E.S. (Bal) 1   22 Long 8,936
40-72 WCF 1   22 WCF 8,145
40-85 E.S. (Bal) 1   38-55 7,596
44 LONG (RF) 1   25-20 S.S. 7,555
7.72 Russian 1   22 Long R. 4,125
22 Win Auto 2   32 Short (RF) 3,903
40/90 Sharps Bn 2   44 WCF 3,875
401 S.L. 2   32 Long (RF) 3,263
44 Comblain 2   45-70 3,032
50 Sharps 3 1/4 2   38 WCF 2,789
50-100 EX 2   40-82 WCF 1,703
22 BBC 3   40-60 WCF 1,512
32 Short (CF) 3   40-70 Sharps ST 1,428
38-72 WCF 3   30 U.S./30 Army 1,067
45 Sharps (2 3/4) 3   45-90 WCF 945
50-90 SHARPS 3   40-90 Sharps ST 743
7 M/M 3   38-56 WCF 701
30 Long (RF) 5   22 WRF 662
33 WCF 5   45 EX. 631
38 EX Long (CF) 5   40-65 WCF 562
44 Henry 5   25 R.F. 531
38-70 WCF 6   50 ELEY 512
40/70 Sharps Bn 6      
38 EX Long (RF) 7   Total 104,479
45 Sharps 2 4/10 8      
38 Long (CF) 9      
433 Spanish 10      
577 ELEY 10      
25-25 Stevens 13      
35 WCF 15      
38 Short (RF) 17      
236 USN 21      
303 British 21      
40/50 Sharps Bn 21      
45 Sharps 2 6/10 24      
.30 U.S.MOD.1906.  25      
32 WS 26      
32 EX Long (CF) 28      
32 EX Long (RF) 28      
45 Sharps 3 1/4 30      
38 Long (RF) 36      
32 Long (CF) 40      
40/50 Sharps ST 42      
405 WCF 43      
30 WCF 45      
40-60 Marlin 47      
45 Sharps 2 7/8 47      
25-20 WCF 48      
25-35 WCF 64      
25-21 Stevens 95      
50-110 99      
45-75 WCF 110      
40-90 Ballard 120      
45-60 WCF 193      
         
Total 1,412      

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February 24, 2015 - 1:42 am
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That is a nice list.  I’m sure it took quite a while for you to compile it.  Of course, none of my 85’s fall in the “rare caliber” category.

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February 24, 2015 - 2:43 am
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rarebearcat said

That is a nice list.  I’m sure it took quite a while for you to compile it.  Of course, none of my 85’s fall in the “rare caliber” category.

If you only knew… my estimate is that I put close to 1,000 total hours of work into it over the past 12-years. Fortunately I got a lot of help from the CFM research office over the years.  Do you have any with serial numbers > 109999?

Bert

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February 24, 2015 - 4:14 am
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Bert,

Thanks for sharing your work.

Is the .22 EX LONG in the same group as the .22 LONG R at 4,125?

Jolly

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February 24, 2015 - 4:31 am
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Jolly Bill said

Bert,

Thanks for sharing your work.

Is the .22 EX LONG in the same group as the .22 LONG R at 4,125?

Jolly

No, it is not.  There were (288) made in 22 EX LONG.

Bert

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February 24, 2015 - 5:54 am
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Mine are all pre 1898.  Couple of .38-55’s and a .44 WCF.  Looking at your list I realized that I did have a fairly rare one at one time.  A high wall in .25-20 WCF.  It was in average shape and I traded it off on another gun.  I still have the Winchester bullet mold and loading tool that I got with it.

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February 24, 2015 - 6:25 am
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rarebearcat said

Mine are all pre 1898.  Couple of .38-55’s and a .44 WCF.  Looking at your list I realized that I did have a fairly rare one at one time.  A high wall in .25-20 WCF.  It was in average shape and I traded it off on another gun.  I still have the Winchester bullet mold and loading tool that I got with it.

Yes, and surprisingly, the 25-20 WCF is relatively rare in the Model 1885.  The 25-20 S.S. was introduced at least 5-years before the 25-20 WCF, and quickly earned a reputation for superb accuracy.  Just today, I had someone contact me that has one of the (42) high-walls made in 40-50 Sharps Straight. The rare rifles are still out there, just waiting to be found.

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February 24, 2015 - 9:38 am
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  Thank You Bert,

For the reply to my Curiosity Question.

I have a few more 1885’s that I didn’t send you the information on,

I will get them out, along with a few Model 1894’s in the 354,000 – 999,999 range.

Enjoy the Day, hokie 

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February 25, 2015 - 3:54 am
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Bert H. said

Jolly Bill said

Bert,

Thanks for sharing your work.

Is the .22 EX LONG in the same group as the .22 LONG R at 4,125?

Jolly

No, it is not.  There were (288) made in 22 EX LONG.

Bert

Bert,

Thanks for the info.  Looks like the .22 Extra Long is not one of the common ones. Laugh

Jolly

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May 6, 2015 - 7:57 pm
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Hi Bert

 

I found an interesting 1885 today. It was billed as having British proof marks and in 450 Eley caliber, but when I got it home, it looks like 450 E X.

A 0.480″ Plug will go into the chamber about 3.3″, The base diameter is about 0.448 and the rim recess is about 0.040. The bore is about 0.460 and the barrel is 30″.

The serial number is 65814, and is stamped on the upper tang, the lower tang, the underside of the barrel and the barrel channel of the forend. There is no Winchester logo on the barrel, but the VP inside the circle is under the forend on the barrel beside the serial number. There is no barrel size number at the front of the forend, but the diameters are close to those of the only other round barreled 1885 I have which is in .32-40. The diameters are: breech 1.050, front of the forend 0.973 and muzzle 0.885

I attached a photo of the caliber marking and proofs on the barrel. There are also proofs on the breechblock. I may be able to get a decent photo of them later.

EdIMG_2460-1024x683-1.jpgImage Enlarger

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May 6, 2015 - 9:38 pm
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Ed,

The “45 ELEY”, “45 ELEY EX”, and “450 EX.” are all the same thing, just marked differently.  They are all the same 3 1/4″ cartridge case.

The serial number (as applied by Winchester) should only be marked on the lower tang.  Can you post pictures showing the other locations?

The nominal size for a No. 3 barrel was 1.05″ at the breech, and .905 at the muzzle (30″ barrel).

Bert 

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May 8, 2015 - 1:18 pm
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Hi Bert

Pictures attached. Looks like an assembly number.IMG_2504-533x800.jpgImage EnlargerIMG_2507-800x533.jpgImage EnlargerIMG_2510-800x533.jpgImage EnlargerIMG_2511-800x533.jpgImage EnlargerIMG_2512-800x533.jpgImage EnlargerIMG_2513-800x533.jpgImage EnlargerIMG_2514-800x533.jpgImage EnlargerIMG_2490-800x533.jpgImage EnlargerIMG_2492-800x533.jpgImage EnlargerIMG_2487-800x533.jpgImage Enlarger

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May 8, 2015 - 4:49 pm
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Ed,

I am not of the opinion that Winchester marked it, but before making a definitive statement, I would like to see the pictures full size.  If you would, please email all of the pictures directly to me at [email protected], and send them full size. If you can, please add pictures of the top of the barrel forward of the rear sight (where the Winchester address marking should be).

As with most Model 1885 rifles I have surveyed in the past 30-years, most of then in this caliber have British proof marks on them.

Bert

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May 11, 2015 - 2:30 am
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Hi Bert

I will do them over as I don’t think I still have the full size ones. Might take a day or so.

Thanks

Ed

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