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1873 with a recessed bore?
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November 7, 2024 - 12:31 am
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Hey guys I have a question. A friend of mine recently purchased an 1873 rifle, serial number 208992B. It is a 32-20, standard rifle configuration. The thing that throws me off about it is that it has what I would call a recessed or counterbored muzzle. It is not crowned as we see on modern rifles but bored out what appears to be a strong 1/16″ from the normal flat, unblued muzzle face. I wish I could describe it with more detail but I have only seen a very poor picture of the muzzle end of the rifle.

I am wondering if this is something that Winchester ever did as a special order of as I suspect it was was done by someone long after it left the factory. Any and all opinions are welcome as I am just trying to give my friend the best information from the best resource I know of regarding vintage Winchester firearms. Also wondering what purpose one would have in doing this?

Thanks Glenn

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November 7, 2024 - 12:42 am
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Glenn,

 Winchester did not counter bore a 73 barrel .

Bob

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November 7, 2024 - 12:43 am
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If chamfer truly altered from factory at the muzzle, my bet is it was done to address damage or corrosion.

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November 7, 2024 - 5:58 am
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Based on your description, it sounds to me like the entrance to the bore has a deep chamfer (not counterbored).  Winchester did chamfer the flat uncrowned muzzle barrels, and they vary in depth somewhat from one barrel to another.

The attached picture is a perfect example of an original Winchester barrel with a deep muzzle chamfer.

Bert

12302-50-95-WCF-020.jpegImage Enlarger

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November 7, 2024 - 1:45 pm
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Thanks Bert,

Your picture is very helpful. Like I said the only picture I saw was of poor quality. If I can get my friend to bring me the rifle I will take a better picture and share it here. 

I appreciate the input.

Glenn

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November 7, 2024 - 7:08 pm
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Bert H. said
Based on your description, it sounds to me like the entrance to the bore has a deep chamfer (not counterbored).  Winchester did chamfer the flat uncrowned muzzle barrels, and they vary in depth somewhat from one barrel to another.

The attached picture is a perfect example of an original Winchester barrel with a deep muzzle chamfer.

Bert

12302-50-95-WCF-020.jpegImage Enlarger

  

Bert, when and what models did Winchester do this?  I’ve never seen it before but that doesn’t mean anything.

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November 7, 2024 - 7:21 pm
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Chuck,

The picture I posted is s/n 12302 (my 50-95 Express high-wall). If you closely examine any model Winchester barrel that has a “rifle” barrel you will see the chamfer.  Some were very slight and not readily apparent, while other barrels have a very noticeable chamfer.  I believe that Winchester chamfered all “rifle” barrels up to the point when they started to crown them all.

The picture I posted has been blown up to approximately 400% of actual size (purposefully to high-light the chamfer).

Bert

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November 8, 2024 - 7:44 pm
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I pulled out a 76 and an 86 and if you look across the muzzle, not straight at it, you can see a very small shiny ring.  So maybe there is a bevel?

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November 8, 2024 - 8:01 pm
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Chuck said
I pulled out a 76 and an 86 and if you look across the muzzle, not straight at it, you can see a very small shiny ring.  So maybe there is a bevel?

  

Yes, you are seeing a light chamfer.  Use a 4X (or better) loupe to see it clearly.

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November 13, 2024 - 1:09 pm
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If you take the time to think about, the machining process, whether you have any experience in this field or not, it makes sense to have a very minimal small bevel/chamfer at the very last point of contact, before the bullet leaves the barrel. Accuracy is very important on a barrel, at the muzzles end!

Great work here gentlemen.

 

Anthony

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November 13, 2024 - 5:31 pm
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I believe a bevel is to protect the end of the rifling.  This recess keeps anything from damaging it.  Modern rifles do this.

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November 13, 2024 - 10:56 pm
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I agree with you Chuck.

 

Anthony

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November 14, 2024 - 2:39 am
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Chuck said
I believe a bevel is to protect the end of the rifling.  This recess keeps anything from damaging it.  Modern rifles do this.

  

I think a slight chamfer is necessary but I suppose it may be more noticeable on some rifles. On occasion I’ve used a lead ball and lapping compound to check for burrs on modern rifles, I suppose the same technique could be used to remove them.

 

Mike

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