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pre-64 Model 70 safety
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wolfbait
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May 27, 2026 - 6:56 pm
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I have never owned a pre-64 Model 70 and would like one. My gun shop has 1961 30-06 Featherweight. 95% condition, all original, Buehler mount Weaver K4, with original sights. $800.

The problem is the safety does not move. It is in the fire position, and I presume it is supposed to rotate rearward. What would cause this?

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Chuck
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May 27, 2026 - 7:03 pm
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It may need to be cleaned.  My 1951 had the same issue. 

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wolfbait
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May 27, 2026 - 7:42 pm
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It is not just stiff, it will not move at all.

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450 Fuller
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May 27, 2026 - 8:22 pm
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I rescued a transition 1949 M 70 in 270 WCF. The safety was very stiff with dried probably original oil. Would not move. I tried this-it worked:

Put some small rags around the safety to catch the folowing:

1. A bit of Kroil, penetrating oil  or Hoppes No 9 solvent placed in the safety area where the movement area is visible. Let it soak for hours or overnite.Reapply. Keep solvents AWAY FROM STOCK WOOD. Keep the bolt in the rifle as it gives the safety a secure rest while you work to free it up.

2. Get a rubber mallet with a piece of hardwood dowel. Gently tap the safety toward the rear. If it moves slightly, add more penetrating oil or solvent. Tap-tap and solvent. If it starts to release, tap in BOTH directions. Be patient. Put some penetrating oil in again and come back to the safety.

3. Alternatively, remove the bolt and place it in a jar of gasoline, safety down and jar sealed. Leave it for a few  days. Repeat steps 1 and 2. After all of this, and it still refuses to budge, try disassembly of the bolt and detailed cleaning. Still no joy, find a competent riflesmith.

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Zebulon
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May 27, 2026 - 8:27 pm
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wolfbait said
It is not just stiff, it will not move at all.
  

The safety has three positions. Full forward is off – the bolt is unlocked and the firing pin assembly is not blocked.

Middle position unlocks the bolt, firing pin assembly is blocked. 

Rear position locks the bolt. Firing pin assembly is blocked. 

Open the action to verify chamber and magazine empty. Close bolt and pull trigger to verify it will fire. If it won’t, a gunsmith should be called in.

If it does fire: 

Remove the bolt. Then apply a generous amount of Kroil to the post on which the safety rotates.

Inspect the safety tab and post under a bright light for corrosion.

While allowing that to work, disassemble the bolt to remove the firing pin assembly and inspect everything for corrosion.or breakage. Lubricate and replace spring and pin assembly. If you don’t know how to disassemble the bolt, consult YouTube. 

Reinstall the bolt and try the safety again. If the safety still will.not engage, a gunsmith should diagnose the problem..

- Bill 

 

WACA # 65205; life member, NRA; member, TGCA; member, TSRA; amateur preservationist

"I have seen wicked men and fools, a great many of both, and I believe they both get paid in the end, but the fools first." -- David Balfour, narrator and protagonist of the novel, Kidnapped, by Robert Louis Stevenson.

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Chuck
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May 27, 2026 - 9:15 pm
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Do as these guys say, clean it.  Mine would not move.  I got a lot of dried junk out of it. 

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wolfbait
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May 27, 2026 - 9:48 pm
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Thanks, I am going to buy it tomorrow. Price sound about right? I am going to sell the excellent condition scope and mount/rings and shoot with open sights.

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Louis Luttrell
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May 27, 2026 - 10:18 pm
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Hi Wolfbait-

There are a multitude of reasons why a pre-64 M70 safety will not move.  Dried gunk in the bolt sleeve preventing the safety detent plunger from depressing is one… So cleaning is the best/easiest first step…  Since it won’t move off “FIRE” you can’t put it into the middle position, which lets you turn the bolt sleeve/striker/spring assembly out of the bolt body easily.  That is annoying but not tragic…

If soaking it doesn’t help…  Possibilities…

The detent plunger may be “scored” from someone trying to force it to move when it didn’t want to.  What are supposed to be smooth polished angles now have “grooves” that catch edges…  It’s an easy fix IF you know how to get the bolt sleeve assembly apart from the rest of the bolt.  A little polishing of the plunger (or replacing it) and “Voila!!!”

IF the safety has been replaced, the engagement between the rotating barrel of the safety and the corresponding semi-circular notch in the firing pin/striker may not be aligned.  Rotating the safety is supposed to cause the vertical cylindrical part to rotate into a corresponding notch in the striker, pulling the striker back slightly, and taking all pressure off the trigger/sear.  It’s easier to “show” than to “explain”…LaughLaughLaugh  But for that to work, a sharp corner on the safety barrel has to pass another sharp corner of the striker.  Usually it’s a matter of a couple “swipes” with a polishing stone to make it work (that’s what the Assemblers did in the factory), but trying to “force” it might bend the safety lever (or even snap it off) if it doesn’t want to go…  So I wouldn’t “get Medieval” on it if soaking doesn’t work…  Take it apart or give it to someone who can… Laugh

I guess this is one reason why Winchester’s later Component Parts Catalogs required the gun to be sent back to the factory if you wanted work done on the safety…

Best,

Lou

WACA 9519; Studying Pre-64 Model 70 Winchesters

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wolfbait
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May 28, 2026 - 12:11 am
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I got the gun. Oil and a few mallet taps did it. Thanks, for all the advice. About time I got a pre-64 Model 70.

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Bo Rich
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May 28, 2026 - 2:03 pm
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Every year after Christmas/ New Years  I go through my firearms.  Wipe them down with oil, and then work the safeties.  I don’t have a problem when I do this.  Safeties, and bolt releases need to be worked, or they might not work when you need them.  I have seen this mostly on Model 12s.   The Model 12s that I have seen with stuck safeties most likely have not been worked in years.  I have used oil, and if it is really bad a wood dowl that I tap back, and forth  on the cross bolt safety until it engages properly.

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Zebulon
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May 28, 2026 - 3:52 pm
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Eight hundred bucks for a nice ’06 pre-64  Featherweight was a very good deal, compared to hammer prices for a similar gun on Gunbroker. The pre-64 Featherweight is popular compared to the Standard style, in their most heavily produced caliber. 

If you are going to shoot iron sights, do yourself a big favor and see our own sight guru Ben, seize him by the collar and demand a deal.on a clean Lyman 48WJS micrometer receiver sight. You may have to replace the front bead with a somewhat taller one but it will be worth the difference in performance.  And it will slightly enhance your rifle’s value. 

The WJS is the Cadillac of sights for your Model 70 ’06 rifle. (I usually suffer other opinions but not in this case.)

- Bill 

 

WACA # 65205; life member, NRA; member, TGCA; member, TSRA; amateur preservationist

"I have seen wicked men and fools, a great many of both, and I believe they both get paid in the end, but the fools first." -- David Balfour, narrator and protagonist of the novel, Kidnapped, by Robert Louis Stevenson.

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Zebulon
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May 28, 2026 - 4:06 pm
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Louis Luttrell said
Hi Wolfbait-
There are a multitude of reasons why a pre-64 M70 safety will not move.  Dried gunk in the bolt sleeve preventing the safety detent plunger from depressing is one… So cleaning is the best/easiest first step…  Since it won’t move off “FIRE” you can’t put it into the middle position, which lets you turn the bolt sleeve/striker/spring assembly out of the bolt body easily.  That is annoying but not tragic…
If soaking it doesn’t help…  Possibilities…
The detent plunger may be “scored” from someone trying to force it to move when it didn’t want to.  What are supposed to be smooth polished angles now have “grooves” that catch edges…  It’s an easy fix IF you know how to get the bolt sleeve assembly apart from the rest of the bolt.  A little polishing of the plunger (or replacing it) and “Voila!!!”
IF the safety has been replaced, the engagement between the rotating barrel of the safety and the corresponding semi-circular notch in the firing pin/striker may not be aligned.  Rotating the safety is supposed to cause the vertical cylindrical part to rotate into a corresponding notch in the striker, pulling the striker back slightly, and taking all pressure off the trigger/sear.  It’s easier to “show” than to “explain”…  But for that to work, a sharp corner on the safety barrel has to pass another sharp corner of the striker.  Usually it’s a matter of a couple “swipes” with a polishing stone to make it work (that’s what the Assemblers did in the factory), but trying to “force” it might bend the safety lever (or even snap it off) if it doesn’t want to go…  So I wouldn’t “get Medieval” on it if soaking doesn’t work…  Take it apart or give it to someone who can…
I guess this is one reason why Winchester’s later Component Parts Catalogs required the gun to be sent back to the factory if you wanted work done on the safety…
Best,
Lou
  

Louis, It is a continuing amazement to me you didn’t opt for a neurosurgical residency. (Although you do lack the arrogance seemingly required for that subspecialty.) If ever I had to suffer someone to root around in my brain, I would search for your obsessive neurosurgical clone. 

- Bill 

 

WACA # 65205; life member, NRA; member, TGCA; member, TSRA; amateur preservationist

"I have seen wicked men and fools, a great many of both, and I believe they both get paid in the end, but the fools first." -- David Balfour, narrator and protagonist of the novel, Kidnapped, by Robert Louis Stevenson.

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Louis Luttrell
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May 28, 2026 - 6:32 pm
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Hi Zeb-

If I’d wanted to mess around inside somebody’s head I would have become a psychiatrist.  Better hours and (usually) less blood… Laugh

One of the “exercises” I’ve done for “the book” has been to put together a Chapter wherein I COMPLETELY disassembled a “representative” M70 (an early Type I-1 G7004C) so that I could show and describe every part (including pins, springs, screws, etc.) that went into one.  Naturally, that involves disassembling the bolt sleeve.  So I know how the safety works, even if I’m not qualified to work on one…  LaughLaugh

And before you ask… YES… I also put the rifle back together, all by myself, with no “professional help”.  AND it still works!!!  LaughLaughSmile

Cheers,

Lou

WACA 9519; Studying Pre-64 Model 70 Winchesters

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Bo Rich
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May 28, 2026 - 7:19 pm
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Shooting a Monte Carlo stock Model 70 Pre 64 Model 70 with open sites is very challenging.  Not  advised, but the only way that I can see the sites are if my cheek is next to the butt plate!  Low comb stocks are better suited for iron sites, and a Monte Carlo stock is preferred when using a scope on the Pre 64 Model 70.

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Zebulon
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May 28, 2026 - 7:44 pm
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Louis Luttrell said
Hi Zeb-
If I’d wanted to mess around inside somebody’s head I would have become a psychiatrist.  Better hours and (usually) less blood…
One of the “exercises” I’ve done for “the book” has been to put together a Chapter wherein I COMPLETELY disassembled a “representative” M70 (an early Type I-1 G7004C) so that I could show and describe every part (including pins, springs, screws, etc.) that went into one.  Naturally, that involves disassembling the bolt sleeve.  So I know how the safety works, even if I’m not qualified to work on one… 
And before you ask… YES… I also put the rifle back together, all by myself, with no “professional help”.  AND it still works!!! 
Cheers,
Lou
  

“Thine own mouth condemneth thee, and not I: yea, thine own lips testify against thee.”

Job 15:6

- Bill 

 

WACA # 65205; life member, NRA; member, TGCA; member, TSRA; amateur preservationist

"I have seen wicked men and fools, a great many of both, and I believe they both get paid in the end, but the fools first." -- David Balfour, narrator and protagonist of the novel, Kidnapped, by Robert Louis Stevenson.

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Zebulon
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May 28, 2026 - 8:27 pm
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Bo Rich said
Shooting a Monte Carlo stock Model 70 Pre 64 Model 70 with open sites is very challenging.  Not  advised, but the only way that I can see the sites are if my cheek is next to the butt plate!  Low comb stocks are better suited for iron sites, and a Monte Carlo stock is preferred when using a scope on the Pre 64 Model 70.
  

Good afternoon, Bo.  Agree the folding Lyman sight line is too low for the MC comb.  However, the Lyman 48 WJS bridge sets sufficiently higher over the receiver that a replacement, higher front sight is required. The resulting sight line is not much different than the optical center of a 1″ scope in low rings. I think It also depends on the shape of the shooter’s face –  how thin-cheeked or heavy joweled he is and how hard he cheeks the stock. 

Interestingly, for all its faults, that is one technical thing the 1964 Model 70 fixed. The stock was a high-combed Monte Carlo style for rapid scope picture acquisition. Both the front and rear iron sights were off-the-shelf Williams products featuring ramps that set high enough to meet the sight line required. They were screw-mounted, which was a good idea because big objective scopes required removal of the rear sight. I fitted my old 1966 243 with my son’s Bausch & Lomb 6.5 – 20X varmint scope before giving him the rifle.  Front and rear irons went into a Baggie for him, plug screws substituted. An easy task. 20210716_144953.jpg

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- Bill 

 

WACA # 65205; life member, NRA; member, TGCA; member, TSRA; amateur preservationist

"I have seen wicked men and fools, a great many of both, and I believe they both get paid in the end, but the fools first." -- David Balfour, narrator and protagonist of the novel, Kidnapped, by Robert Louis Stevenson.

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TXGunNut
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May 29, 2026 - 12:25 am
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Louis, It is a continuing amazement to me you didn’t opt for a neurosurgical residency. (Although you do lack the arrogance seemingly required for that subspecialty.) If ever I had to suffer someone to root around in my brain, I would search for your obsessive neurosurgical clone. -Zeb

 

Zeb-

My dad had a neurosurgeon who also lacked that quality. His chart apparently opined he was not communicative so nurses were surprised when they had a long conversation. Apparently a radiation research biologist and a neurosurgeon were able to find some common ground. The neurosurgeon also read his chart thoroughly and wisely chose not to talk down to him. There ARE some good docs out there!

 

Mike

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