Hi,
Winchesters and Colts settled the west after the Civil War. People used what they had to put food on the table. The survey I am am doing on Deluxe 1873 Engraved short rifles shows half the barrels cut to a another length. I think it was common to cut barrels back in the day.
Walter
Mark,
Just 2 cuts correct?
Bob
WACA Life Member--- NRA Life Member---- Cody Firearms member since 1991 Researching the Winchester 1873's
Email: [email protected]
Mark,
The thumb print dust cover and rail was added before it was shipped although the letter does not state it. It started out as a 45-75 with set trigger and was changed to 45-60, 30″ bbl, plain trigger. The SN dates the rifle to 1877 but was shipped in 6/1880. Also see the excerpt from Herbert Houze (2001) The Winchester Model Centennial Rifle page 100, 102 regarding the dust cover:
1892takedown @sbcglobal.net ......NRA Endowment Life Member.....WACA Member
"God is great.....beer is good.....and people are crazy"... Billy Currington
1892takedown said
Mark,
The thumb print dust cover and rail was added before it was shipped although the letter does not state it. It started out as a 45-75 with set trigger and was changed to 45-60, 30″ bbl, plain trigger. The SN dates the rifle to 1877 but was shipped in 6/1880. Also see the excerpt from Herbert Houze (2001) The Winchester Model Centennial Rifle page 100, 102 regarding the dust cover:
God forbid some of the people on here read your post that the original dust cover was not included in the letter. Works for me but out of curiosity how do you know it was installed before it was shipped if this is not in the letter? Thanks!
mark minnillo said
The one common theme in your posts mrcvs is value, cost, dollar value, etc. There are plenty of collectors, including myself, who are more interested in history of these old guns that what they are worth. I only paid $1500 for the gun so am not worried what it may be worth as I know if it was important to me, because of the high condition of the gun, I could easily double my money. But I’m not concerned with that. If the markings on the gun were not put there by Winchester then who did put them there. The gun was recorded with a lid, set trigger, and octagon barrel. Other than knowing when the gun entered and left the warehouse there is nothing else known for sure about the gun. Hence my inquiry. I guess I should have stated that “experts” need not comment. I have taken my questions to Cody and will see what Dan has to say.
The history of these guns is amazing! That is how I originally became interested in them. Admittedly, an old, worn Winchester probably has more of a story to tell than the Winchester that sat unfired for well over a century. However, the ones to strive for when collecting are these pristine ones, and these usually come attached with a hefty price tag. NEVER forget, when adding to your collection, that “a fool and his money are soon departed”. You have to! Winchesters have been altered and modified to deceive. Like I said, I think mostly or entirely on this forum, we are an honest bunch. Beyond the hallowed walls of this forum, there are many cheats and swindlers. That’s why one must be careful in this day and age to ensure the “condition” matches the value. Is it too good to be true? Or, is the price fair, but the firearm has been altered to match what the letter says?
As far as non-factory alterations, generally not of significant interest to me unless there is significant, true (e.g., not faked) documentation to prove that alterations were performed by a previous owner of renown, like Theodore Roosevelt, Wild Bill Hickok, Anne Oakley, etc.
The diversity of opinions of an acceptable collectible guns certainly varies immensely , It would be nice if some factors could be standardized.
Such as orig bluing remaining. I would consider a brand new gun to be 100%.
I often see guns with the thinnest remainder possible (this thinness varies , and in some examples it is amazing that it is not thru in more places) as being described as 80- 95% etc. In some lighting conditions they appear as rust coated. If a ‘weight’ value of the original coating could be quantified (in whatever miniscule measurement) (or a daylight blocking factor of thickness etc ) and the now Vendor assessed 95% be quantified .I would say there would be a huge discrepancy from true original amount (in reality the touted 95% is possibly 10%?)
Also on wood finish, Is it acceptable that a layer of oil could have been added on top at one time?
I was very surprised to hear recently that on some re-case colored guns in auction were touted as original and fetched over $50,000. to me I would think this is defiantly “messed with”. Not being an expert , absolutely brand new looking guns are suspect to me in some areas.
My Personal Quirks on this issue regard the Barrel. this is where I might be considered obsessive. (I guess wanting to shoot all my guns gives me different priorities) I dont think I could buy a cut barrel, or a rough bore.(generally , I can never say never depending on other rarity , or desirability factors to me)
I dont like to see vice marks. extra holes etc. But depending on the overall appeal of the gun to me I may be able to live with a couple issues if barrel is good and bore is excellent There is in my own mind a declining scale of non original alterations that I could live with if significantly reducing the price of the gun to me and not being concerned about re-sale. changed sight , non factory sling eye holes in stock etc. which I think would be as much of a deal killer for some of you as cut Barrel might be for me
We certainly are individuals when assessing whether we want that new acquisition enough to pay the price
Phil
25-20 said
The diversity of opinions of an acceptable collectible guns certainly varies immensely , It would be nice if some factors could be standardized.
Such as orig bluing remaining. I would consider a brand new gun to be 100%.
I often see guns with the thinnest remainder possible (this thinness varies , and in some examples it is amazing that it is not thru in more places) as being described as 80- 95% etc. In some lighting conditions they appear as rust coated. If a ‘weight’ value of the original coating could be quantified (in whatever miniscule measurement) (or a daylight blocking factor of thickness etc ) and the now Vendor assessed 95% be quantified .I would say there would be a huge discrepancy from true original amount (in reality the touted 95% is possibly 10%?)
Also on wood finish, Is it acceptable that a layer of oil could have been added on top at one time?
I was very surprised to hear recently that on some re-case colored guns in auction were touted as original and fetched over $50,000. to me I would think this is defiantly “messed with”. Not being an expert , absolutely brand new looking guns are suspect to me in some areas.
My Personal Quirks on this issue regard the Barrel. this is where I might be considered obsessive. (I guess wanting to shoot all my guns gives me different priorities) I dont think I could buy a cut barrel, or a rough bore.(generally , I can never say never depending on other rarity , or desirability factors to me)
I dont like to see vice marks. extra holes etc. But depending on the overall appeal of the gun to me I may be able to live with a couple issues if barrel is good and bore is excellent There is in my own mind a declining scale of non original alterations that I could live with if significantly reducing the price of the gun to me and not being concerned about re-sale. changed sight , non factory sling eye holes in stock etc. which I think would be as much of a deal killer for some of you as cut Barrel might be for me
We certainly are individuals when assessing whether we want that new acquisition enough to pay the price
Phil
Thanks for your opinion Phil. The other 40 or so Winchester lever guns in my collection are all correct. I too don’t care for extra holes, sanded wood, refinished metal, etc. The condition of the 76 was just to nice to pass, for the price I paid, even with all the questions. Actually, I found the issues with the gun intriguing. As for bore condition, I shoot many of my guns. A lot of them have bore condition that look like someone ran barbwire through but they still knock over 10″ steel plates at 100 yards. The 76 should shoot equally as well.
Also not being wealthy , price is a big factor to me my own assessment ‘bang for the buck’ on a purchase.
Anyone wealthy enough , I can understand not wanting to have sub-standard guns taking up space , even if obtained for free, and would change my entire outlook. If I could afford all $20,000 + guns , would I stick to that ? sure. would I shoot them ?, sure. (but then even expecting no deterioration or value loss in using, if I happened to put a slight ding in doing so, I could afford it ) all relative ,No wonder we all buy lottery tickets and dream
Looking at the pics of this gun for $1500 ,I would possibly break my personal ‘no cut barrel’ rule and buy it ? I couldnt honestly tell until I looked at the bore , had the gun in hand, and assessed entire gun for a few minutes. If in 40-60 my desire to shoot it may overcome?
Phil
mrcvs said
Okay, I have reviewed the photographs.
The good, or great news, is that the modifications, at the very least, from what I can see, consist of a shortened barrel and magazine tube, an inlay in the stock, and a groove in the forearm, none of which are factory modifications and of the nature that they would not be, nor could be, passed off as “original” features to anyone, save for the greenest of collectors, and even this is debatable!
I would like to think all of us, or most of us, on this forum are honest individuals, and I think we are, but all it takes is one bad apple. I think more of the bad apples are found on the auction sites, but, at least initially, it seemed to me the OP was searching for one “expert” out there to say that his gun has the incredibly rare “lid”, and that would justify a ridiculously high asking price…but, as I said above, this gun would fool no one who collects Winchester rifles, and, if it does fool you, “do not pass go”!
I would agree that this gun is not a parts gun. This gun is nothing more than a “shooter”. However, from what I can well from the poor photos, the receiver looks fairly good and original. Therefore, I think that the OP should make known the full serial number on this forum, so that future researchers and scholars know what the state of this firearm is in 2016. This is exactly the type of firearm that is possibly likely to rear its head years or decades down the road modified or built to match the factory letter that corresponds to the receiver and its serial number.
On this forum, I think we are a good lot. In the “real world”, the community of Winchester “dealers” and “collectors” consists of a den of lying, thieving, and conniving individuals… Fortunately, those of us on this forum avoid the “real world”.
Don’t get me wrong, I still buy the occasional Winchester. Given that I have now progressed well beyond buying the run-of-the-mill pre-1898 Winchester “with patina” (unless incredibly cheap), it limits me to costlier Winchesters, and, when there is a dollar or two involved, dishonesty, while not the norm, can rear its ugly head. The money in Colts and Winchesters these days makes them prone to fraud.
Mrcvs:
Thank you for your reply as it is much appreciated. I am big on buying original items and whatever strikes my fancy that might or might not be original. It’s added a lot of fun to my third and last career in life along with genealogical pursuits and enjoying my retirement years.
I agree wholeheartedly that the people that I know here, and those that I have met on this particular forum are a good lot, but we, myself included, can be a lot better at times such as with this particular subject and those similar to it. For example, regarding the subject rifle, we could back up our assertions with knowledge in some fashion, be it through citing reference material or clarifying our position, rather than “avoid” this point altogether; doing this will expand our knowledge and might inspire someone else to begin collecting Winchesters. Sometimes, though, reference material might need to be withheld due to copyright reasons. What we are involved with here as I see it, aside from enjoying ourselves, is not only for our benefit, but for new generations of people with like interests, some of whom will be in search of knowledge and supporting reference material for any number of their own reasons.
I agree with your thinking about unscrupulous people and their intent to con other people through fakery.
James
Louis Luttrell,
Thank you for your post.
Working with lack of data is something that I know well! Like you, people like me that study the Burgess and Whitney-Kennedy rifles have but two references that I am aware of to help us figure things out, aside from questions and answers that are well thought out and supported by satisfactory clarification among interested parties.
The primary reference to the above type firearms is Samuel Maxwell’s “Lever Action Magazine Rifles” and Dale Olson’s “The Burgess Long Range Repeating Rifle Model 1878”. And, although I have never met Dale in person, I do have a long standing relationship with him discussing these types of rifles, that is still ongoing and beneficial.
Like you, having to depend solely on what looks right leaves a whole lot to be desired and sends us in search of finding other people whose knowledge we seek in order to help us figure out in our own minds what might or might not be correct…still that is part of the fun, albeit frustrating at times! And, Winchester collectors, by and large, would “rapidly” dismiss just how superior the third Model Burgess was to any gun on the market when it debuted, according to people like Maxwell, were they to view first hand the less than satisfactory quality control regarding markings and uniformity concerning Burgess and W-K rifles!!!!!
I agree that negative comments that shout out that “your gun is a fake” without any reference to support such accusations, or reasonable clarification to that end, is less than professional in any sense. I can tolerate less than tactful remarks provided there is some logical reasoning behind them, as I am not the most tactful individual myself.
James
25-20 said
Also not being wealthy , price is a big factor to me my own assessment ‘bang for the buck’ on a purchase.
Anyone wealthy enough , I can understand not wanting to have sub-standard guns taking up space , even if obtained for free, and would change my entire outlook. If I could afford all $20,000 + guns , would I stick to that ? sure. would I shoot them ?, sure. (but then even expecting no deterioration or value loss in using, if I happened to put a slight ding in doing so, I could afford it ) all relative ,No wonder we all buy lottery tickets and dream
Looking at the pics of this gun for $1500 ,I would possibly break my personal ‘no cut barrel’ rule and buy it ? I couldnt honestly tell until I looked at the bore , had the gun in hand, and assessed entire gun for a few minutes. If in 40-60 my desire to shoot it may overcome?
Phil
Phil,
Although I made this answer for your other post, I am including it here, with further agreement with most of what you have noted.
I agree that it would be nice if we had a guide that would help better standardize the grading of guns in terms of their condition. Should there be any writers on this forum looking for a worthy cause to advance then this is surely one of them!
On the subject of guns and value. Some folks are so off the mark about what some people willingly pay for known, non-factory original guns, that they must be totally bewildered when they find that times have changed with this issue. On the issue of the $50,000.00 re-case colored gun that sold, it reminds me of why I come to places like this to seek expert opinions on the much lower dollar guns that I might be interested in for one reason or another.
I don’t care to own rifles with cut barrels either, but there is a market for them, and the subject gun fits in really well in my way of thinking. I also like guns with nice bores, although I have one that is not so nice.
James
JWM94 said
sb said
The questions about the serial number stamping are good ones.
Indeed they are, and it appears that mrcvs has overlooked this point.
James
Okay, maybe this is a good question, as it would be applicable to possibly any and every Winchester 1876, from a 0% heavily modified parts gun to a pristine one that got purchased and was maintained in new condition, never fired, etc. Granted, this is indeed a good question.
However, I have been around the block a few times. Initially, it sounded like, to me, the original poster was seeking the response he wanted, fishing for that answer, to justify overpricing the gun in order to gain back what he overpaid, or to find that it is indeed worth several times what he paid for it, and then some. The way the OP started this thread, and several others, it seemed that he was a ‘green’ collector, and I was surprised that he owned over 40 firearms. I am not insulting him, it is the way it was worded, and the “shotgun” approach to posting multiple threads… We all make green mistakes every now and again. I will admit the last antique arms show I went to, I asked to see the Colt SAA, with condition, and ate my words once I got it in my hands and realized that this firearm was indeed the size of a Colt SAA, and had condition, but even the greenest collector could see that the frame/grip interface was not the straight line it should be, but sloped back 30 degrees, etc. It turned out it was a foreign made six shooter. I think the fact there was a six shooter with condition at that show that at least resembled a Colt SAA got me excited, other than the usual Colt SAA revolvers that do have condition and are “recycled” show after show due to being overpriced or “modified” with intent to deceive, intentionally or unintentionally. I was so embarrassed that I asked to see the Colt SAA, I quickly handed it back and receded back into the gun show crowd. (Edit: Originally I did not know the price of this firearm was $1500 and expected the OP was seeking commentary on his $7500 “bargain”.)
Also, the ‘thought process’, at least mine, made me recall an individual on the Smith & Wesson forum that posted pictures of his heavily buffed and refinished revolver, I believe it was a lemon squeezer. He had about 4 or 6 posts, so obviously joined after receiving this revolver. He was convinced it was all original and super rare, and several experts, or at least individuals who handled a few Smith & Wessons every now and again, informed the individual who owned this revolver that it was not rare and was heavily refinished and worth about $100 on a good day. The poster stated that, despite what he was told, he was convinced it was rare and not refinished. I may lack tact, but I did not hesitate to inform the individual that among the most knowledgeable Smith & Wesson experts in the world are on that forum, so who is he to say that he is correct, despite having virtually no experience with guns, and the experts had already chimed in. I expected a repeat of the same thing, initially, and I have little patience with this. In my profession, I am usually tactful, as I have to be. But I have little patience that I cannot vent on a semi-anonymous forum, such as this one, when a client knows far better than I do, even though I went to school for four years following my Bachelor’s degree, and they did not. The best I can do is document in the medical record that the client failed to heed my advice, and if egregious enough, produce a document stating that the client failed to heed my advice, and this advice could prove detrimental or fatal to the patient, which the client signs. (I am a veterinarian). (Edit: Here is the post about the Smith & Wesson–it was a .38 Double Action revolver, check out post #10. I tell it like it is, or, depending on your point of view, proof that I have been a “jerk” since at least September of 2013 http://smith-wessonforum.com/s-w-antiques/336334-s-w-38-pearl-handled-nickel-all-serial-help.html ).
Lastly, perhaps I was a bit flippant at first, but, well, please forgive me if I step on toes here, but I guess I regarded the rifle owned by the OP like a rifle I might see at a gun show…that is, shortened barrel, ivory inlay, grooved forearm, and not with significant condition (although this one doesn’t have half-bad bluing present, for what it is!), in the category of “let’s move on”. Since I have taken this approach, it makes it really easy what to look at when at an antique arms show. Start looking at guns with at least some condition, OR, at least a few special order features, at the very least, determine if they are original or have been altered, and, if they are of interest due to rarity and/or condition, see if they are priced reasonably. Most are not. Makes it really easy which firearms are worthy of further consideration and possible purchase.
I don’t wish to sound like a “snob”, but perhaps I might here. A run of the mill Winchester with patina and no features purchased for a grand or two, after several years, may only be worth the original asking price, or more or less, but by not much. A firearm with features and condition, with a high 4 or 5 figure price tag usually outpaces inflation and then some. But, then again, a high dollar “investment” could prove to have been helped or “faked” and that investment has a significant negative return. You spend a few grand, you cannot be out more than that amount. You buy a high dollar Winchester, you have the potential to lose a lot more.
If you have read this far, thank you for reading what I had to say…
mrc
mrcvs said
JWM94 said
sb said
The questions about the serial number stamping are good ones.
Indeed they are, and it appears that mrcvs has overlooked this point.
James
Okay, maybe this is a good question, as it would be applicable to possibly any and every Winchester 1876, from a 0% heavily modified parts gun to a pristine one that got purchased and was maintained in new condition, never fired, etc. Granted, this is indeed a good question.
However, I have been around the block a few times. Initially, it sounded like, to me, the original poster was seeking the response he wanted, fishing for that answer, to justify overpricing the gun in order to gain back what he overpaid, or to find that it is indeed worth several times what he paid for it, and then some. The way the OP started this thread, and several others, it seemed that he was a ‘green’ collector, and I was surprised that he owned over 40 firearms. I am not insulting him, it is the way it was worded, and the “shotgun” approach to posting multiple threads… We all make green mistakes every now and again. I will admit the last antique arms show I went to, I asked to see the Colt SAA, with condition, and ate my words once I got it in my hands and realized that this firearm was indeed the size of a Colt SAA, and had condition, but even the greenest collector could see that the frame/grip interface was not the straight line it should be, but sloped back 30 degrees, etc. It turned out it was a foreign made six shooter. I think the fact there was a six shooter with condition at that show that at least resembled a Colt SAA got me excited, other than the usual Colt SAA revolvers that do have condition and are “recycled” show after show due to being overpriced or “modified” with intent to deceive, intentionally or unintentionally. I was so embarrassed that I asked to see the Colt SAA, I quickly handed it back and receded back into the gun show crowd. (Edit: Originally I did not know the price of this firearm was $1500 and expected the OP was seeking commentary on his $7500 “bargain”.)
Also, the ‘thought process’, at least mine, made me recall an individual on the Smith & Wesson forum that posted pictures of his heavily buffed and refinished revolver, I believe it was a lemon squeezer. He had about 4 or 6 posts, so obviously joined after receiving this revolver. He was convinced it was all original and super rare, and several experts, or at least individuals who handled a few Smith & Wessons every now and again, informed the individual who owned this revolver that it was not rare and was heavily refinished and worth about $100 on a good day. The poster stated that, despite what he was told, he was convinced it was rare and not refinished. I may lack tact, but I did not hesitate to inform the individual that among the most knowledgeable Smith & Wesson experts in the world are on that forum, so who is he to say that he is correct, despite having virtually no experience with guns, and the experts had already chimed in. I expected a repeat of the same thing, initially, and I have little patience with this. In my profession, I am usually tactful, as I have to be. But I have little patience that I cannot vent on a semi-anonymous forum, such as this one, when a client knows far better than I do, even though I went to school for four years following my Bachelor’s degree, and they did not. The best I can do is document in the medical record that the client failed to heed my advice, and if egregious enough, produce a document stating that the client failed to heed my advice, and this advice could prove detrimental or fatal to the patient, which the client signs. (I am a veterinarian). (Edit: Here is the post about the Smith & Wesson–it was a .38 Double Action revolver, check out post #10. I tell it like it is, or, depending on your point of view, proof that I have been a “jerk” since at least September of 2013
http://smith-wessonforum.com/s-w-antiques/336334-s-w-38-pearl-handled-nickel-all-serial-help.html ).
Lastly, perhaps I was a bit flippant at first, but, well, please forgive me if I step on toes here, but I guess I regarded the rifle owned by the OP like a rifle I might see at a gun show…that is, shortened barrel, ivory inlay, grooved forearm, and not with significant condition (although this one doesn’t have half-bad bluing present, for what it is!), in the category of “let’s move on”. Since I have taken this approach, it makes it really easy what to look at when at an antique arms show. Start looking at guns with at least some condition, OR, at least a few special order features, at the very least, determine if they are original or have been altered, and, if they are of interest due to rarity and/or condition, see if they are priced reasonably. Most are not. Makes it really easy which firearms are worthy of further consideration and possible purchase.
I don’t wish to sound like a “snob”, but perhaps I might here. A run of the mill Winchester with patina and no features purchased for a grand or two, after several years, may only be worth the original asking price, or more or less, but by not much. A firearm with features and condition, with a high 4 or 5 figure price tag usually outpaces inflation and then some. But, then again, a high dollar “investment” could prove to have been helped or “faked” and that investment has a significant negative return. You spend a few grand, you cannot be out more than that amount. You buy a high dollar Winchester, you have the potential to lose a lot more.
If you have read this far, thank you for reading what I had to say…
mrcvs,
Apparently you did not even read my initial post. I asked 3 questions. None of them had to do with the originality of the gun and none of them had anything to do with the value of the gun, neither how much is it worth nor did I pay to much. And they were simple yes or no questions. A no answer would be fine if it was followed by an explanation. A yes answer would have been fine if it was followed by an explanation. I do own several Winchester lever guns but this is the first early 76 I have ever owned hence the questions. I’m not sure if you were trying to make things right by your last post but you actually just dug your hole deeper.
Like you I too will look at a Winchester at an auction or gun show and if it looks altered and I’m not interested in it I will think to my self to bad someone drilled holes in the receiver or whatever and then I will walk on by. Unlike you I don’t stand there and berate the guys gun to him because it does not appeal to me, isn’t worth beans, is a parts gun, etc.
Oh, yes you are a jerk, flippant, and a snob.
To all of you who have provided positive feedback I thank you. It is unfortunate, for those of us looking to gain knowledge, to call upon “experts” who end up having nothing productive to say, could care less about the history of these great guns, who only see dollar signs, and who say “never ever”.
I purchased a membership to the Winchester Collectors for the purpose of putting up a post and getting some productive feedback. Perhaps I should have saved my money. I will just stick to the folks at the Winchester museum for my inquiries and to those collectors and dealers whom I know are willing to share their knowledge.
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